Support memory aliasing (#2954)
* Back to the origins: Make memory manager take guest PA rather than host address once again * Direct mapping with alias support on Windows * Fixes and remove more of the emulated shared memory * Linux support * Make shared and transfer memory not depend on SharedMemoryStorage * More efficient view mapping on Windows (no more restricted to 4KB pages at a time) * Handle potential access violations caused by partial unmap * Implement host mapping using shared memory on Linux * Add new GetPhysicalAddressChecked method, used to ensure the virtual address is mapped before address translation Also align GetRef behaviour with software memory manager * We don't need a mirrorable memory block for software memory manager mode * Disable memory aliasing tests while we don't have shared memory support on Mac * Shared memory & SIGBUS handler for macOS * Fix typo + nits + re-enable memory tests * Set MAP_JIT_DARWIN on x86 Mac too * Add back the address space mirror * Only set MAP_JIT_DARWIN if we are mapping as executable * Disable aliasing tests again (still fails on Mac) * Fix UnmapView4KB (by not casting size to int) * Use ref counting on memory blocks to delay closing the shared memory handle until all blocks using it are disposed * Address PR feedback * Make RO hold a reference to the guest process memory manager to avoid early disposal Co-authored-by: nastys <nastys@users.noreply.github.com>
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41 changed files with 2373 additions and 2155 deletions
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@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Concurrent;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
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using System.Runtime.Versioning;
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using System.Text;
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using static Ryujinx.Memory.MemoryManagerUnixHelper;
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@ -12,15 +11,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory
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[SupportedOSPlatform("macos")]
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static class MemoryManagementUnix
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{
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private struct UnixSharedMemory
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{
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public IntPtr Pointer;
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public ulong Size;
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public IntPtr SourcePointer;
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}
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private static readonly List<UnixSharedMemory> _sharedMemory = new List<UnixSharedMemory>();
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private static readonly ConcurrentDictionary<IntPtr, ulong> _sharedMemorySource = new ConcurrentDictionary<IntPtr, ulong>();
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private static readonly ConcurrentDictionary<IntPtr, ulong> _allocations = new ConcurrentDictionary<IntPtr, ulong>();
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public static IntPtr Allocate(ulong size)
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@ -69,40 +59,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory
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public static bool Commit(IntPtr address, ulong size)
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{
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bool success = mprotect(address, size, MmapProts.PROT_READ | MmapProts.PROT_WRITE) == 0;
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if (success)
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{
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foreach (var shared in _sharedMemory)
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{
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if ((ulong)address + size > (ulong)shared.SourcePointer && (ulong)address < (ulong)shared.SourcePointer + shared.Size)
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{
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ulong sharedAddress = ((ulong)address - (ulong)shared.SourcePointer) + (ulong)shared.Pointer;
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if (mprotect((IntPtr)sharedAddress, size, MmapProts.PROT_READ | MmapProts.PROT_WRITE) != 0)
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{
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return false;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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return success;
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return mprotect(address, size, MmapProts.PROT_READ | MmapProts.PROT_WRITE) == 0;
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}
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public static bool Decommit(IntPtr address, ulong size)
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{
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bool isShared;
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lock (_sharedMemory)
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{
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isShared = _sharedMemory.Exists(x => (ulong)address >= (ulong)x.Pointer && (ulong)address + size <= (ulong)x.Pointer + x.Size);
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}
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// Must be writable for madvise to work properly.
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mprotect(address, size, MmapProts.PROT_READ | MmapProts.PROT_WRITE);
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madvise(address, size, isShared ? MADV_REMOVE : MADV_DONTNEED);
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madvise(address, size, MADV_REMOVE);
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return mprotect(address, size, MmapProts.PROT_NONE) == 0;
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}
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@ -136,139 +101,83 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory
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return false;
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}
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public static IntPtr Remap(IntPtr target, IntPtr source, ulong size)
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public static bool Unmap(IntPtr address, ulong size)
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{
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int flags = 1;
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if (target != IntPtr.Zero)
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{
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flags |= 2;
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}
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IntPtr result = mremap(source, 0, size, flags, target);
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if (result == IntPtr.Zero)
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{
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throw new InvalidOperationException();
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}
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return result;
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return munmap(address, size) == 0;
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}
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public static IntPtr CreateSharedMemory(ulong size, bool reserve)
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public unsafe static IntPtr CreateSharedMemory(ulong size, bool reserve)
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{
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IntPtr result = AllocateInternal(
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size,
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reserve ? MmapProts.PROT_NONE : MmapProts.PROT_READ | MmapProts.PROT_WRITE,
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true);
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int fd;
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if (result == IntPtr.Zero)
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if (OperatingSystem.IsMacOS())
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{
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byte[] memName = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("Ryujinx-XXXXXX");
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fixed (byte* pMemName = memName)
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{
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fd = shm_open((IntPtr)pMemName, 0x2 | 0x200 | 0x800 | 0x400, 384); // O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_TRUNC, 0600
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if (fd == -1)
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{
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throw new OutOfMemoryException();
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}
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if (shm_unlink((IntPtr)pMemName) != 0)
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{
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throw new OutOfMemoryException();
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}
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}
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}
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else
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{
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byte[] fileName = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("/dev/shm/Ryujinx-XXXXXX");
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fixed (byte* pFileName = fileName)
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{
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fd = mkstemp((IntPtr)pFileName);
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if (fd == -1)
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{
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throw new OutOfMemoryException();
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}
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if (unlink((IntPtr)pFileName) != 0)
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{
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throw new OutOfMemoryException();
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}
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}
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}
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if (ftruncate(fd, (IntPtr)size) != 0)
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{
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throw new OutOfMemoryException();
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}
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_sharedMemorySource[result] = (ulong)size;
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return result;
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return (IntPtr)fd;
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}
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public static void DestroySharedMemory(IntPtr handle)
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{
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lock (_sharedMemory)
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{
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foreach (var memory in _sharedMemory)
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{
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if (memory.SourcePointer == handle)
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{
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throw new InvalidOperationException("Shared memory cannot be destroyed unless fully unmapped.");
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}
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}
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}
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_sharedMemorySource.Remove(handle, out ulong _);
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close((int)handle);
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}
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public static IntPtr MapSharedMemory(IntPtr handle)
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public static IntPtr MapSharedMemory(IntPtr handle, ulong size)
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{
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// Try find the handle for this shared memory. If it is mapped, then we want to map
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// it a second time in another location.
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// If it is not mapped, then its handle is the mapping.
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ulong size = _sharedMemorySource[handle];
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if (size == 0)
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{
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throw new InvalidOperationException("Shared memory cannot be mapped after its source is unmapped.");
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}
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lock (_sharedMemory)
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{
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foreach (var memory in _sharedMemory)
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{
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if (memory.Pointer == handle)
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{
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IntPtr result = AllocateInternal(
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memory.Size,
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MmapProts.PROT_NONE
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);
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if (result == IntPtr.Zero)
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{
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throw new OutOfMemoryException();
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}
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Remap(result, handle, memory.Size);
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_sharedMemory.Add(new UnixSharedMemory
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{
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Pointer = result,
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Size = memory.Size,
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SourcePointer = handle
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});
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return result;
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}
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}
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_sharedMemory.Add(new UnixSharedMemory
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{
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Pointer = handle,
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Size = size,
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SourcePointer = handle
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});
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}
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return handle;
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return mmap(IntPtr.Zero, size, MmapProts.PROT_READ | MmapProts.PROT_WRITE, MmapFlags.MAP_SHARED, (int)handle, 0);
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}
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public static void UnmapSharedMemory(IntPtr address)
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public static void UnmapSharedMemory(IntPtr address, ulong size)
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{
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lock (_sharedMemory)
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{
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int removed = _sharedMemory.RemoveAll(memory =>
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{
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if (memory.Pointer == address)
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{
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if (memory.Pointer == memory.SourcePointer)
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{
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// After removing the original mapping, it cannot be mapped again.
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_sharedMemorySource[memory.SourcePointer] = 0;
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}
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munmap(address, size);
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}
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Free(address);
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return true;
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}
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public static void MapView(IntPtr sharedMemory, ulong srcOffset, IntPtr location, ulong size)
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{
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mmap(location, size, MmapProts.PROT_READ | MmapProts.PROT_WRITE, MmapFlags.MAP_FIXED | MmapFlags.MAP_SHARED, (int)sharedMemory, (long)srcOffset);
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}
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return false;
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});
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if (removed == 0)
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{
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throw new InvalidOperationException("Shared memory mapping could not be found.");
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}
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}
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public static void UnmapView(IntPtr location, ulong size)
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{
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mmap(location, size, MmapProts.PROT_NONE, MmapFlags.MAP_FIXED, -1, 0);
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}
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}
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}
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