Move solution and projects to src

src/ARMeilleure/Decoders/Optimizations/TailCallRemover.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+
+namespace ARMeilleure.Decoders.Optimizations
+{
+    static class TailCallRemover
+    {
+        public static Block[] RunPass(ulong entryAddress, List<Block> blocks)
+        {
+            // Detect tail calls:
+            // - Assume this function spans the space covered by contiguous code blocks surrounding the entry address.
+            // - A jump to an area outside this contiguous region will be treated as an exit block.
+            // - Include a small allowance for jumps outside the contiguous range.
+
+            if (!Decoder.BinarySearch(blocks, entryAddress, out int entryBlockId))
+            {
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("Function entry point is not contained in a block.");
+            }
+
+            const ulong allowance = 4;
+
+            Block entryBlock = blocks[entryBlockId];
+
+            Block startBlock = entryBlock;
+            Block endBlock   = entryBlock;
+
+            int startBlockIndex = entryBlockId;
+            int endBlockIndex   = entryBlockId;
+
+            for (int i = entryBlockId + 1; i < blocks.Count; i++) // Search forwards.
+            {
+                Block block = blocks[i];
+
+                if (endBlock.EndAddress < block.Address - allowance)
+                {
+                    break; // End of contiguous function.
+                }
+
+                endBlock      = block;
+                endBlockIndex = i;
+            }
+
+            for (int i = entryBlockId - 1; i >= 0; i--) // Search backwards.
+            {
+                Block block = blocks[i];
+
+                if (startBlock.Address > block.EndAddress + allowance)
+                {
+                    break; // End of contiguous function.
+                }
+
+                startBlock      = block;
+                startBlockIndex = i;
+            }
+
+            if (startBlockIndex == 0 && endBlockIndex == blocks.Count - 1)
+            {
+                return blocks.ToArray(); // Nothing to do here.
+            }
+            
+            // Mark branches whose target is outside of the contiguous region as an exit block.
+            for (int i = startBlockIndex; i <= endBlockIndex; i++)
+            {
+                Block block = blocks[i];
+
+                if (block.Branch != null && (block.Branch.Address > endBlock.EndAddress || block.Branch.EndAddress < startBlock.Address))
+                {
+                    block.Branch.Exit = true;
+                }
+            }
+
+           var newBlocks = new List<Block>(blocks.Count);
+
+            // Finally, rebuild decoded block list, ignoring blocks outside the contiguous range.
+            for (int i = 0; i < blocks.Count; i++)
+            {
+                Block block = blocks[i];
+
+                if (block.Exit || (i >= startBlockIndex && i <= endBlockIndex))
+                {
+                    newBlocks.Add(block);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return newBlocks.ToArray();
+        }
+    }
+}